What is TKB90 and Why Does It Matter for Lenders?
When accessing various P2P Lending funding platforms in Indonesia, the main indicator that must be listed is TKB90. This indicator is an essential reference for prospective lenders in assessing the platform's quality and credibility. However, public understanding of calculations and implications is often limited.
What is TKB90?
TKB90 (90-Day Success Rate) is a percentage measure representing the success rate of a P2P lending operator in facilitating the settlement of borrowing obligations within 90 days of maturity.
Why Does It Matter?
- Serves as a barometer of the health of a platform's aggregate funding portfolio.
- Manifests the operator's transparency in managing credit risk mitigation.
- Helps new lenders make objective comparisons between platforms.
How It Works
- 1The operator calculates the total amount of outstanding funding.
- 2The operator identifies the amount of funding experiencing late payment over 90 days (Non-Performing Loan).
- 3Calculation formula: TKB90 = 100% - (Total Defaulted Funding > 90 Days / Total Outstanding).
- 4This percentage must be published and updated periodically in accordance with regulatory provisions.
Benefits You Can Expect
- Increases public trust in the P2P Lending industry.
- Provides valid quantitative data for risk analysis.
- Encourages operators to continuously improve credit scoring models to maintain TKB90 quality.
Risks to Understand
- A high TKB90 (e.g., 99%) represents the platform average and does not guarantee that a specific project is risk-free.
- Late payment risks below 90 days are not reflected in the TKB90 indicator.
- TKB90 values may fluctuate rapidly due to macroeconomic changes.
Practical Tips
- Position TKB90 as the first step of evaluation, but not the only deciding factor.
- Consider platforms that historically maintain a stable TKB90 level.
- Review additional risk mitigation options like credit insurance or third-party guarantees.
- Always apply asset diversification regardless of how high the TKB90 rate is.
Conclusion
TKB90 is a crucial transparency tool for the digital funding ecosystem. Mastering TKB90 allows lenders to make rational decisions. Balancing platform selectivity based on TKB90 and disciplined risk management will strengthen your financial stability.
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