What is TKB90 and Why Does It Matter for Lenders?

05 Jun 2026 4 Min Read
Financial analytical dashboard showing funding success rate

When accessing various P2P Lending funding platforms in Indonesia, the main indicator that must be listed is TKB90. This indicator is an essential reference for prospective lenders in assessing the platform's quality and credibility. However, public understanding of calculations and implications is often limited.

What is TKB90?

TKB90 (90-Day Success Rate) is a percentage measure representing the success rate of a P2P lending operator in facilitating the settlement of borrowing obligations within 90 days of maturity.

Why Does It Matter?

  • Serves as a barometer of the health of a platform's aggregate funding portfolio.
  • Manifests the operator's transparency in managing credit risk mitigation.
  • Helps new lenders make objective comparisons between platforms.

How It Works

  1. 1The operator calculates the total amount of outstanding funding.
  2. 2The operator identifies the amount of funding experiencing late payment over 90 days (Non-Performing Loan).
  3. 3Calculation formula: TKB90 = 100% - (Total Defaulted Funding > 90 Days / Total Outstanding).
  4. 4This percentage must be published and updated periodically in accordance with regulatory provisions.

Benefits You Can Expect

  • Increases public trust in the P2P Lending industry.
  • Provides valid quantitative data for risk analysis.
  • Encourages operators to continuously improve credit scoring models to maintain TKB90 quality.

Risks to Understand

  • A high TKB90 (e.g., 99%) represents the platform average and does not guarantee that a specific project is risk-free.
  • Late payment risks below 90 days are not reflected in the TKB90 indicator.
  • TKB90 values may fluctuate rapidly due to macroeconomic changes.

Practical Tips

  • Position TKB90 as the first step of evaluation, but not the only deciding factor.
  • Consider platforms that historically maintain a stable TKB90 level.
  • Review additional risk mitigation options like credit insurance or third-party guarantees.
  • Always apply asset diversification regardless of how high the TKB90 rate is.

Conclusion

TKB90 is a crucial transparency tool for the digital funding ecosystem. Mastering TKB90 allows lenders to make rational decisions. Balancing platform selectivity based on TKB90 and disciplined risk management will strengthen your financial stability.

Regulatory Framework

Precise, Measured, Supervised

PT Satustop Finansial Solusi ("SANDERS") is registered and licensed by the Financial Services Authority ("OJK") as an Information Technology-Based Co-Funding Services (LPBBTI) Provider with Business License Number KEP-40/D.05/2021 dated May 11, 2021, such that the conduct of its business activities is strictly supervised by OJK in accordance with Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 10/POJK.05/2022 concerning Information Technology-Based Co-Funding Services (LPBBTI).

SandersOJK Disclosure
01

This Information Technology-Based Co-Funding Service (LPBBTI) constitutes a civil agreement and consensus between the Lender and the Borrower, such that all risks shall be borne by each respective party.

02

Credit risk or default and all losses arising from or related to the borrowing and lending agreement shall be borne entirely by the Lender. No state institution or authority is responsible for such default risk and losses except through insurance coverage in accordance with applicable terms and conditions.

03

The Provider, with the consent of each respective User (Lender and/or Borrower), accesses, obtains, stores, manages, and/or uses User personal data ("Data Utilization") on or within physical objects, electronic devices (including smartphones or mobile phones), hardware or software, electronic documents, applications, or electronic systems owned or controlled by the User, by informing the purpose, limits, and mechanisms of such Data Utilization to the relevant User prior to obtaining the required consent.

04

Lenders who do not yet have sufficient knowledge and experience regarding this co-funding service are advised not to use this co-funding service.

05

Before using this service, Borrowers must consider the loan interest rate as well as other associated fees in accordance with their ability to repay the loan.

06

Any fraudulent acts are digitally recorded in cyberspace, may become known to the wider public on social media, and can serve as valid legal evidence according to laws and regulations concerning electronic information and transactions in dispute resolution and law enforcement processes.

07

Members of the public using this service must read and understand all information regarding this service before deciding to become a Lender or Borrower. A User's decision to utilize this Service constitutes proof and acknowledgment of understanding such information.

08

The Government, in this case the Financial Services Authority, is not responsible for any violations or non-compliance committed by Users, whether Lenders or Borrowers (due to intentional wrongdoing or negligence), against statutory regulations or agreements between the Provider and the Lender and/or Borrower.

09

Users agree that borrower credit records will be reported periodically to the Financial Services Authority and/or the Joint Funding Fintech Association (AFPI) for the purposes of the Fintech Lending Data Center (Fintech Data Center), which will be shared among providers, national banking industry actors, and other financial industry participants.

10

Every borrowing and lending transaction, activity, or execution of an agreement between or involving the Provider, Lenders, and/or Borrowers must be conducted through escrow accounts and virtual accounts as mandated under Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 10/POJK.05/2022 concerning Information Technology-Based Co-Funding Services (LPBBTI), and any violation or non-compliance with these provisions constitutes evidence of unlawful acts committed by the Provider, such that the Provider shall be obligated to indemnify any losses suffered by respective Users as a direct consequence of the aforementioned unlawful acts without prejudice to the rights of the injured Users under the Civil Code.

Attention: Financing Risk

This information technology-based financing service involves risks. Make sure you read and understand the terms and conditions before making a financial decision.

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What is TKB90: Meaning and Importance for Lenders | Sanders